Late Night with Trump: Political Humor and the American Presidency
By Stephen J. Farnsworth and S. Robert Lichter
Political humor has been a staple of late-night television for decades. The Trump White House, however, has received significantly greater attention than that of past presidents, such as Barack Obama, George W. Bush, and even Bill Clinton. In response to Trump’s strident politics, late-night comics, including Stephen Colbert, Jimmy Kimmel, Trevor Noah and Jimmy Fallon, have sounded key policy notes, further blurring the boundary between news and satire. Weekly humorists, including John Oliver and Samantha Bee, extend the critique with in-depth probing of key issues, while Saturday Night Live continues to tap the progression from outrage to outrageousness.
Using unique content analysis techniques and qualitative discussions of political humor, Farnsworth and Lichter show how late-night political humor, and these seven programs in particular, have responded to the Trump presidency. Employing a dataset of more than 100,000 late night jokes going back decades, these noted media scholars discuss how the treatment of Trump differs from previous presidents, and how the Trump era is likely to shape the future of political humor. The authors also employ public opinion survey data to consider the growing role these late-night programs play in framing public opinion and priorities. This book will interest scholars, the curious public, and students of politics, communications and the media, and contemporary American culture.
“Viewpoints” radio interview on book (10 minutes into the program)
Presidential Communication and Character: White House News Management from Clinton and Cable to Twitter and Trump
By Stephen J. Farnsworth
This book traces the evolution of White House news management during America’s changing media environment over the past two decades. Comparing and contrasting the communication strategies of Bill Clinton, George W. Bush, Barack Obama, and Donald Trump, it demonstrates the difficulty that all presidents have in controlling their messages despite a seemingly endless array of new media outlets and the great advantages of the office. That difficulty is compounded by new media’s amplification of presidential character traits for good or ill. Facebook, Twitter, and YouTube notwithstanding, presidential power still resides in the “power to persuade,” and that task remains a steep challenge. More than ever, presidential character matters, and the media presidents now employ report on the messenger as much as the message.
C-Span interview on “Presidential Communication and Character”
The Global President: International Media and the U.S. Government
By Stephen J. Farnsworth, S. Robert Lichter, and Roland Schatz
This book provides an expansive international examination of news coverage of US political communication, and the roles the US government and the Presidency play in an increasingly communicative and interconnected political world. This comprehensive yet concise text includes analyses of not just the Presidency, but US foreign policy and contemporary political media itself. The realities of an ever-changing political landscape are magnified nowhere more greatly than in the realm of foreign policy, and the stakes surrounding the need for quality communicational skills are no higher than at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue because – when the voices of the US government speak – the world is listening.
Spinner in Chief: How Presidents Sell Their Policies and Themselves
By Stephen J. Farnsworth
In these days of intense political conflict, reporters and politicians are in high gear exploiting each other, often at the expense of public information and awareness. This book looks at how presidents and presidential candidates use television, the Internet, and newspapers to promote their policies and themselves, even as they are sometimes manipulated by the media. Looking at White House media strategies relating to a range of policy issues, this book examines how presidents shift the direction and limit the amount of public debate over policies to favor themselves and how reporters and commentators often help them do so. The result short-circuits the public’s role in evaluating competing visions for the country’s future and the legislative branch’s role in policy making.
C-SPAN Interview on Spinner in Chief
The Nightly News Nightmare: Media Coverage of U.S. Presidential Elections, 1988-2008
By Stephen J. Farnsworth and S. Robert Lichter
The Nightly News Nightmare, Third Edition, examines news coverage of presidential nomination and election campaigns from 1988 to 2008. The book focuses on changes in the amount, tone, and focus of news coverage in these different electoral contexts. In addition to network news, the authors examine online news, cable television, talk radio, candidate campaign discourse in these election years. Farnsworth and Lichter find that the news media, despite the wide variety of outlets, have consistent problems in terms of fairness and focus on substantive matters rather than the horse-race reporting of the latest polls. The authors conclude that online news had many of the same problems found in mainstream news coverage.
C-SPAN interview on The Nightly News Nightmare
The Mediated Presidency: Television News & Presidential Governance
By Stephen J. Farnsworth and S. Robert Lichter
Including data from the Iraq occupation and the Clinton presidency, the authors examine news coverage of military policy, economic policy, and scandals from the last four U.S. presidencies, including the current controversial administration. Using a quarter-century of content analysis data, the authors demonstrate how the White House dominates Capitol Hill on every dimension of news coverage, undermining Congress’s attempt to compete as an equal branch before the public.
C-SPAN Interview on The Mediated Presidency
Political Support in a Frustrated America
By Stephen J. Farnsworth
Public confidence and trust in government is low these days. The author pinpoints this disappointment to shifting expectations of what, exactly, government should do. Politicians were once expected to maintain economic growth and little else, but in our post-scarcity era most citizens expect them to provide services – such as welfare or environmental protection -that are often contentious. Enlarging the scope of local political empowerment will increase public support by making politics more approachable and responsive.